ENT FAQs

If you have ongoing ear pain, frequent sinus infections, or difficulty swallowing, an ENT specialist can help identify the cause and recommend treatment. Common reasons to schedule a visit include chronic ear infections, sudden or unexplained hearing loss, nasal congestion lasting more than ten days, and persistent sore throats. Other symptoms, such as recurring nosebleeds, voice changes, dizziness, or balance issues, may also indicate an underlying problem that requires evaluation. Early diagnosis can lead to more effective treatment and prevent complications. Additionally, if you experience snoring, difficulty breathing through your nose, or any changes in your ability to taste or smell, an ENT specialist can assess these issues and recommend appropriate care.

Hearing loss can result from various factors, including aging, prolonged noise exposure, infections, or blockages. The three primary types of hearing loss are sensorineural, conductive, and mixed. Sensorineural hearing loss occurs due to inner ear or auditory nerve damage, often linked to aging or exposure to loud sounds. Conductive hearing loss stems from obstructions, such as earwax buildup, fluid accumulation, or structural abnormalities, which may be treatable with medication or surgery. Mixed hearing loss combines both sensorineural and conductive elements. If one ear is affected more than the other (asymmetric hearing loss), further testing is required to determine the cause and appropriate treatment. In some cases, hearing loss may be temporary and reversible, while in others, it may be progressive and require long-term management.

Treatment options for hearing loss depend on the type and severity of the condition. Hearing aids are the most common solution for sensorineural hearing loss, amplifying sound to improve communication. In more severe cases, cochlear implants may be recommended. Conductive hearing loss may be addressed through medical treatment, such as antibiotics for infections or surgical procedures to remove obstructions or repair structural issues. For individuals with sudden hearing loss, immediate medical attention is critical, as early intervention can improve recovery outcomes. An ENT specialist can determine the best approach based on diagnostic tests and patient needs. Lifestyle changes, such as protecting ears from loud noises and maintaining ear hygiene, can also help prevent further hearing deterioration.

Children frequently experience ear, nose, and throat conditions that require specialized care. ENT specialists commonly treat chronic ear infections, affecting speech development and overall health. Enlarged tonsils and adenoids may lead to breathing difficulties, frequent throat infections, or sleep apnea, sometimes requiring surgical intervention. ENT specialists also address pediatric sinus infections, allergies, and nasal obstructions that interfere with normal breathing. Early treatment can prevent complications and improve a child's well-being. In addition to these conditions, ENT specialists can help with issues such as tongue-tie, difficulty swallowing, and frequent nosebleeds, ensuring that children receive comprehensive care for their ENT-related health needs.